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Field Guide / Sky Events

Ursids

Also called: December solstice meteors

A quiet shower around the winter solstice, best from the northern states where its radiant never sets.

Photo-style AI-generated image of a few meteors and the Milky Way over a snowy landscape at night
AI-generated image for general reference, not a real photograph of the event.
Type
Meteor Showers
Best season
Winter
Gear
Naked eye
When to look
Peak around December 22; active from about December 17 to 26
Typical rate
About 10 an hour, with occasional higher bursts
Source
Comet 8P/Tuttle
Radiant
Near Ursa Minor, in the far north sky
Best for
Northern observers, after midnight

What you will see

  • A few slow-to-medium meteors an hour.
  • Meteors in the northern sky radiating from near the Little Dipper.
  • Occasional higher bursts in some years.

How to watch

  • Get away from city lights to a dark site with a wide view of the sky, and lie back in a reclining chair or on a pad.
  • Let your eyes adapt to the dark for 20 to 30 minutes and keep white light and phone screens off.
  • Look at the whole sky rather than staring at one spot, since meteors can appear anywhere.
  • Dress for winter and be patient.
  • Check the Moon: a bright Moon makes this shower hard to see.

Constellations to know

Field notes

The Ursids are overshadowed by the Geminids, but they give a quiet end-of-year show if the sky is dark and the Moon is down.

Related guides

Dates and times repeat from year to year but shift slightly, and the Moon's phase and the planets' positions are different every year. Check a current source such as NASA, the American Meteor Society, or a stargazing app before you plan a night out, and check the weather forecast for clear skies.

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