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Field Guide / Sky Events

Last Quarter

Also called: third quarter, half Moon (waning)

Half the Moon is lit, the left half, about three weeks into the cycle. It rises around midnight and is high in the south at dawn.

Computed diagram of the Last Quarter Moon: the left half of the disc lit and the right half dark
Computed diagram of the phase as seen from the Northern Hemisphere.
Type
Moon Phases
Best season
Any time of year
Gear
Naked eye
When to look
About three weeks after new Moon, in the late night and morning
Lit part
The left half
Rises and sets
Rises around midnight and sets around noon
Best for
Early evening stargazing before moonrise, and crater shadows at dawn
Age
About 22 days after new Moon

What you will see

  • A half-lit Moon in the late-night and morning sky.
  • A dark evening sky before the Moon rises.
  • Shadows on the craters along the terminator.

How to watch

  • Look for it in the morning sky.
  • Do your stargazing in the first part of the night, before moonrise.

Field notes

The last quarter Moon is an early riser. It is a good time for evening stargazing, since the sky is dark until the Moon rises around midnight.

Related guides

Dates and times repeat from year to year but shift slightly, and the Moon's phase and the planets' positions are different every year. Check a current source such as NASA, the American Meteor Society, or a stargazing app before you plan a night out, and check the weather forecast for clear skies.

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