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Field Guide / Optics

Lens Coatings

Also called: multi-coated, fully multi-coated, phase coating

Very thin layers on lens and prism surfaces. They reduce glare and let more light through for a brighter, clearer view.

Simplified labeled diagram: Lens Coatings
Simplified diagram, not to scale. Real products vary by maker, and the drawing does not show any one model.
Type
Specs & Terms
Coated
At least one lens has one layer
Fully coated
All glass surfaces have one layer
Multi-coated
Some surfaces have several layers
Fully multi-coated
All glass surfaces have several layers
Phase coating
On roof prisms, improves contrast and sharpness
Used for
Hunting, Stargazing, Birding & wildlife, Target shooting

What it is good for

  • Bright, high-contrast images.
  • Low-light performance.
  • Comparing models at the same price.

Where it falls short

  • Marketing terms are not standardized.
  • Coatings can wear off from harsh cleaning.
  • Glass quality matters as much as coatings.

Tips

  • Treat the lenses gently, and use covers when you can.

Works well with

Field notes

Each uncoated glass surface reflects some light. Across many lenses and prisms, those losses add up, which is why coatings help.

Related guides

Specs here are typical, not guarantees; models differ, so check the maker's published numbers. Never look at the Sun through any optic without a certified solar filter, and zero or mount a scope with the firearm unloaded and pointed in a safe direction. Rules on optics, such as scopes on certain hunts or lasers and electronics, differ by state; our state resources directory links to each state's official regulations. Want a buying guide? Read Choosing Hunting Optics.

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