Country Trailhead

Field Guide / Optics

Field of View

Also called: FOV, width of view

How wide a slice of the world you can see. It is usually listed in feet at 1,000 yards or in degrees.

Simplified labeled diagram: Field of View
Simplified diagram, not to scale. Real products vary by maker, and the drawing does not show any one model.
Type
Specs & Terms
Units
Feet at 1,000 yards, meters at 1,000 meters, or angular degrees
Conversion
1 degree is about 52 feet at 1,000 yards
Typical 8x42
Often about 380 to 430 feet at 1,000 yards
Used for
Hunting, Stargazing, Birding & wildlife, Target shooting

What it is good for

  • Finding moving game or birds quickly.
  • Scanning wide spaces.
  • Comparing models.

Where it falls short

  • It narrows as power goes up.
  • Wide-angle designs can soften at the edges.
  • The listed number is the maker's claim.

Tips

  • For tracking birds and moving game, wider is easier.

Works well with

Field notes

Imagine a window. High power makes you stand farther back from the window, so you see a smaller part of the scene.

Related guides

Specs here are typical, not guarantees; models differ, so check the maker's published numbers. Never look at the Sun through any optic without a certified solar filter, and zero or mount a scope with the firearm unloaded and pointed in a safe direction. Rules on optics, such as scopes on certain hunts or lasers and electronics, differ by state; our state resources directory links to each state's official regulations. Want a buying guide? Read Choosing Hunting Optics.

← All optics